Lexus NX: Fuel Pump Control Circuit

DESCRIPTION

The fuel pump circuit consists of the ECM, fuel pump and fuel pump control ECU assembly (which operates the fuel pump). Based on the engine output, the ECM determines the fuel pump speed. The speed is then converted to a duty signal and sent to the fuel pump control ECU assembly. Based on the signal sent from the ECM, the fuel pump ECU adjusts the fuel pump operation speed.

WIRING DIAGRAM

CAUTION / NOTICE / HINT

NOTICE:

Inspect the fuses for circuits related to this system before performing the following procedure.

PROCEDURE

1.

PERFORM ACTIVE TEST USING TECHSTREAM (CONTROL THE FUEL PUMP / SPEED)

(a) Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.

(b) Turn the power switch on (IG).

(c) Turn the Techstream on.

(d) Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Active Test / Control the Fuel Pump / Speed.

Powertrain > Engine and ECT > Active Test

Tester Display

Control the Fuel Pump / Speed

(e) Check whether the fuel pump operating sounds occurs when performing the Active Test on the Techstream.

Result

Proceed to

Fuel pump operating sound occurs

A

Fuel pump operating sound does not occur

B

B

GO TO STEP 6

A

2.

PERFORM ACTIVE TEST USING TECHSTREAM (CONTROL THE FUEL PUMP DUTY)

(a) Remove the fuel suction tube assembly.

Click here

(b) Clean the fuel suction tube assembly to completely remove any remaining fuel.

(c) Remove the fuel pump.

Click here

(d) Connect the fuel pump and fuel suction tube assembly connectors.

NOTICE:

Confirm that no fuel remains inside or on the outside of the fuel pump.

(e) Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.

(f) Turn the power switch on (IG).

(g) Turn the Techstream on.

(h) Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Active Test / Control the Fuel Pump Duty.

Powertrain > Engine and ECT > Active Test

Tester Display

Control the Fuel Pump Duty

(i) Operate the fuel pump using the Active Test measure the voltage according to the value(s) in the table below.

Standard Voltage:

Tester Connection

Techstream Operation

Specified Condition

1 - 2

Fuel pump control duty: 25%

3.2 to 4.05 V

Fuel pump control duty: 80%

8.8 to 12.5 V

*a

Component with harness connected

(Fuel Pump)

(j) Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Active Test / Control the Fuel Pump / Speed.

Powertrain > Engine and ECT > Active Test

Tester Display

Control the Fuel Pump / Speed

(k) Operate the fuel pump using the Active Test function and measure the voltage according to the value(s) in the table below.

Standard Voltage:

Tester Connection

Techstream Operation

Specified Condition

1 - 2

ON (Fuel pump control duty: 90%)

9.0 to 14.0 V

HINT:

  • Be sure to measure the voltage with all the connectors connected.
  • Before performing this inspection, check that the auxiliary battery voltage is between 11 and 14 V (not depleted).
NG

GO TO STEP 7

OK

3.

INSPECT FUEL PUMP

(a) Inspect the fuel pump.

Click here

OK

END

NG

4.

REPLACE FUEL PUMP

(a) Replace the fuel pump.

Click here

HINT:

Perform "Inspection After Repair" after replacing the fuel pump.

Click here

NEXT

5.

CONFIRM WHETHER MALFUNCTION HAS BEEN SUCCESSFULLY REPAIRED

(a) Check the fuel pump operation.

OK:

Malfunction has been repaired successfully.

OK

END

NG

PROCEED TO NEXT SUSPECTED AREA SHOWN IN PROBLEM SYMPTOMS TABLE

6.

CHECK TERMINAL VOLTAGE (POWER SOURCE OF FUEL PUMP CONTROL ECU ASSEMBLY)

(a) Disconnect the fuel pump control ECU Assembly connector.

*a

Front view of wire harness connector

(to Fuel Pump Control ECU Assembly)

(b) Turn the power switch on (IG).

(c) Measure the voltage according to the value(s) in the table below.

Standard Voltage:

Tester Connection

Condition

Specified Condition

Q14-1 (+B) - Q14-4 (E)

Power switch on (IG)

11 to 14 V

NG

GO TO STEP 11

OK

7.

INSPECT FUEL PUMP

(a) Inspect the fuel pump.

Click here

HINT:

Perform "Inspection After Repair" after replacing the fuel pump.

Click here

NG

REPLACE FUEL PUMP

OK

8.

CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (FUEL PUMP - FUEL PUMP CONTROL ECU ASSEMBLY)

(a) Disconnect the fuel pump control ECU assembly connector.

(b) Disconnect the fuel pump connector.

(c) Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.

Standard Resistance:

Tester Connection

Condition

Specified Condition

b1-4 (B) - Q14-6 (FP)

Always

Below 1 Ω

b1-5 (E) - Q14-5 (FP-)

Always

Below 1 Ω

b1-4 (B) or Q14-6 (FP) - Body ground

Always

10 kΩ or higher

b1-5 (E) or Q14-5 (FP-) - Body ground

Always

10 kΩ or higher

NG

REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR

OK

9.

CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (FUEL PUMP CONTROL ECU ASSEMBLY - ECM)

(a) Disconnect the fuel pump control ECU assembly connector.

(b) Disconnect the ECM connector.

(c) Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.

Standard Resistance:

Tester Connection

Condition

Specified Condition

Q14-2 (FPC) - A35-21 (FPC)

Always

Below 1 Ω

Q14-2 (FPC) or A35-21 (FPC) - Body ground

Always

10 kΩ or higher

NG

REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR

OK

10.

INSPECT ECM (FPC TERMINAL)

(a) Disconnect the fuel pump control ECU assembly connector.

*a

Front view of wire harness connector

(to Fuel Pump Control ECU Assembly)

(b) Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.

(c) Turn the power switch on (IG).

(d) Turn the Techstream on.

(e) Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Active Test / Control the Fuel Pump / Speed.

Powertrain > Engine and ECT > Active Test

Tester Display

Control the Fuel Pump / Speed

(f) Operate the fuel pump control ECU assembly using the Active Test function and measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.

Standard Resistance:

Tester Connection

Techstream Operation

Specified Condition

Q14-2 (FPC) - Body ground

Before Active Test → During Active Test

Before Active Test: Resistance is stable → During Active Test: Resistance fluctuates*

HINT:

*: Using the Active Test, duty control of the transistors in the ECM will be performed. Due to the duty control, resistance of the FPC terminal will be unstable during the Active Test. If the resistance is stable before the Active Test and fluctuates while performing the Active Test, it can be determined that the transistor is operating. If the transistor does not operate during the Active Test, the ECM may be malfunctioning.

OK

REPLACE FUEL PUMP CONTROL ECU ASSEMBLY

NG

REPLACE ECM

11.

CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (FUEL PUMP CONTROL ECU ASSEMBLY - BODY GROUND)

(a) Disconnect the fuel pump control ECU assembly connector.

(b) Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.

Standard Resistance:

Tester Connection

Condition

Specified Condition

Q14-4 (E) - Body ground

Always

Below 1 Ω

NG

REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR

OK

12.

INSPECT EFI-MAIN NO. 2 RELAY

(a) Inspect the EFI-MAIN NO. 2 relay.

Click here

NG

REPLACE EFI-MAIN NO. 2 RELAY

OK

13.

CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (POWER SOURCE VOLTAGE OF EFI-MAIN NO. 2 RELAY)

*1

No. 1 Engine Room Relay Block and Junction Block Assembly

*2

EFI-MAIN NO. 2 Relay

(a) Remove the EFI-MAIN NO. 2 relay from the No. 1 engine room relay block and junction block assembly.

(b) Measure the voltage according to the value(s) in the table below.

Standard Voltage:

Tester Connection

Condition

Specified Condition

5 (EFI-MAIN NO. 2 relay) - Body ground

Always

11 to 14 V

NG

REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR

OK

14.

CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (NO. 1 ENGINE ROOM RELAY BLOCK - FUEL PUMP CONTROL ECU ASSEMBLY)

(a) Remove the EFI-MAIN relay from the No. 1 engine room relay block and junction block assembly.

(b) Remove the EFI-MAIN NO. 2 relay from the No. 1 engine room relay block and junction block assembly.

(c) Disconnect the fuel pump control ECU assembly connector.

(d) Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.

Standard Resistance:

Tester Connection

Condition

Specified Condition

1 (EFI-MAIN NO. 2 relay) - 3 (EFI-MAIN relay)

Always

Below 1 Ω

2 (EFI-MAIN NO. 2 relay) - Body ground

Always

Below 1 Ω

3 (EFI-MAIN NO. 2 relay) - Q14-1 (+B)

Always

Below 1 Ω

1 (EFI-MAIN NO. 2 relay) or 3 (EFI-MAIN relay) - Body ground

Always

10 kΩ or higher

3 (EFI-MAIN NO. 2 relay) or Q14-1 (+B) - Body ground

Always

10 kΩ or higher

OK

GO TO ECM POWER SOURCE CIRCUIT

NG

REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR

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