Lexus NX manuals

Lexus NX: Short in D Squib Circuit (B1800-B1803)

Lexus NX Service Manual / Vehicle Interior / Supplemental Restraint Systems / Airbag System / Short in D Squib Circuit (B1800-B1803)

DESCRIPTION

The driver side squib circuit consists of the airbag ECU assembly, spiral cable sub-assembly and horn button assembly.

The circuit instructs the SRS to deploy when deployment conditions are met.

These DTCs are stored when a malfunction is detected in the driver side squib circuit.

DTC No.

Detection Item

DTC Detection Condition

Trouble Area

B1800

Short in D Squib Circuit

One of the following conditions is met:

  • The airbag ECU assembly detects a line short circuit signal 5 times in the driver side squib circuit during the primary check.
  • A horn button assembly malfunction.
  • A spiral cable sub-assembly malfunction.
  • An airbag ECU assembly malfunction.
  • Instrument panel wire
  • Spiral cable sub-assembly
  • Horn button assembly
  • Airbag ECU assembly

B1801

Open in D Squib Circuit

One of the following conditions is met:

  • The airbag ECU assembly detects an open circuit signal in the driver side squib circuit for 2 seconds.
  • A horn button assembly malfunction.
  • A spiral cable sub-assembly malfunction.
  • An airbag ECU assembly malfunction.
  • Instrument panel wire
  • Spiral cable sub-assembly
  • Horn button assembly
  • Airbag ECU assembly

B1802

Short in D Squib Circuit (to Ground)

One of the following conditions is met:

  • The airbag ECU assembly detects a short circuit to ground signal in the driver side squib circuit for 0.5 seconds.
  • A horn button assembly malfunction.
  • A spiral cable sub-assembly malfunction.
  • An airbag ECU assembly malfunction.
  • Instrument panel wire
  • Spiral cable sub-assembly
  • Horn button assembly
  • Airbag ECU assembly

B1803

Short in D Squib Circuit (to +B)

One of the following conditions is met:

  • The airbag ECU assembly detects a short circuit to B+ signal in the driver side squib circuit for 0.5 seconds.
  • A horn button assembly malfunction.
  • A spiral cable sub-assembly malfunction.
  • An airbag ECU assembly malfunction.
  • Instrument panel wire
  • Spiral cable sub-assembly
  • Horn button assembly
  • Airbag ECU assembly

WIRING DIAGRAM

CAUTION / NOTICE / HINT

NOTICE:

  • When installing the spiral cable sub-assembly and steering wheel, be sure to adjust the spiral cable sub-assembly as it may break if the steering wheel is turned before adjusting the spiral cable sub-assembly.

    Click here

  • After the power switch is turned off, there may be a waiting time before disconnecting the negative (-) auxiliary battery terminal.

    Click here

  • When disconnecting and reconnecting the auxiliary battery

    Click here

    HINT:

    When disconnecting and reconnecting the auxiliary battery, there is an automatic learning function that completes learning when the respective system is used.

    Click here

  • After replacing the airbag ECU assembly, refer to initialization.

    Click here

HINT:

To perform the simulation method, enter check mode (signal check) with the Techstream (Click here ), and then wiggle each connector of the airbag system or drive the vehicle on various types of road (Click here ).

PROCEDURE

1.

CHECK HORN BUTTON ASSEMBLY

(a) Turn the power switch off.

*1

Horn Button Assembly

*2

Spiral Cable Sub-assembly

*3

Airbag ECU Assembly

*4

Connector E

*5

SST

*a

Front view of wire harness connector

(to Horn Button Assembly)

*b

Color: Orange

(b) Disconnect the cable from the negative (-) auxiliary battery terminal, and wait for at least 90 seconds.

(c) Disconnect the connector from the horn button assembly.

(d) Connect the white wire side of SST (resistance: 2.1 Ω) to connector E (orange connector).

CAUTION:

Never connect the tester to the horn button assembly for measurement, as this may lead to a serious injury due to airbag deployment.

NOTICE:

  • Do not forcibly insert SST into the terminals of the connector when connecting SST.
  • Insert SST straight into the terminals of the connector.

SST: 09843-18061

(e) Connect the cable to the negative (-) auxiliary battery terminal, and wait for at least 2 seconds.

(f) Turn the power switch on (IG), and wait for at least 60 seconds.

(g) Clear the DTCs.

Click here

Body Electrical > SRS Airbag > Clear DTCs

(h) Turn the power switch off.

(i) Turn the power switch on (IG), and wait for at least 60 seconds.

(j) Check for DTCs.

Click here

Body Electrical > SRS Airbag > Trouble Codes

HINT:

Codes other than DTC B1800, B1801, B1802 and B1803 may be output at this time, but they are not related to this check.

(k) Turn the power switch off.

(l) Disconnect the cable from the negative (-) auxiliary battery terminal, and wait for at least 90 seconds.

(m) Disconnect SST from connector E.

DTC B1800, B1801, B1802 or B1803 is not output

REPLACE HORN BUTTON ASSEMBLY

DTC B1800, B1801, B1802 or B1803 is output

2.

CHECK CONNECTORS

(a) Disconnect the connectors from the airbag ECU assembly.

(b) Check that the connectors (on the airbag ECU assembly side and horn button assembly side) are not damaged.

OK:

The lock button is not disengaged, and the claw of the lock is not deformed or damaged.

*1

Horn Button Assembly

*2

Spiral Cable Sub-assembly

*3

Airbag ECU Assembly

*4

Instrument Panel Wire
NG

REPLACE INSTRUMENT PANEL WIRE OR SPIRAL CABLE SUB-ASSEMBLY
OK

3.

CHECK DRIVER SIDE SQUIB CIRCUIT

(a) Connect the cable to the negative (-) auxiliary battery terminal, and wait for at least 2 seconds.

*1

Horn Button Assembly

*2

Spiral Cable Sub-assembly

*3

Airbag ECU Assembly

*4

Connector E

*a

Front view of wire harness connector

(to Horn Button Assembly)

*b

Color: Orange

(b) Turn the power switch on (IG).

(c) Measure the voltage according to the value(s) in the table below.

Standard Voltage:

Tester Connection

Switch Condition

Specified Condition

z4-2 (D+) - Body ground

Power switch on (IG)

Below 1 V

z4-1 (D-) - Body ground

Power switch on (IG)

Below 1 V

(d) Turn the power switch off.

(e) Disconnect the cable from the negative (-) auxiliary battery terminal, and wait for at least 90 seconds.

(f) Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.

Standard Resistance:

Tester Connection

Condition

Specified Condition

z4-2 (D+) - z4-1 (D-)

Always

Below 1 Ω

(g) Release the activation prevention mechanism built into connector B.

Click here

(h) Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.

Standard Resistance:

Tester Connection

Condition

Specified Condition

z4-2 (D+) - z4-1 (D-)

Always

1 MΩ or higher

(i) Restore the released activation prevention mechanism of connector B to its original condition.

(j) Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.

Standard Resistance:

Tester Connection

Condition

Specified Condition

z4-2 (D+) - Body ground

Always

1 MΩ or higher

z4-1 (D-) - Body ground

Always

1 MΩ or higher
NG

GO TO STEP 5

OK

4.

CHECK DTC

(a) Connect the connectors to the horn button assembly and airbag ECU assembly.

*1

Horn Button Assembly

*2

Spiral Cable Sub-assembly

*3

Airbag ECU Assembly

(b) Connect the cable to the negative (-) auxiliary battery terminal, and wait for at least 2 seconds.

(c) Turn the power switch on (IG), and wait for at least 60 seconds.

(d) Clear the DTCs.

Click here

Body Electrical > SRS Airbag > Clear DTCs

(e) Turn the power switch off.

(f) Turn the power switch on (IG), and wait for at least 60 seconds.

(g) Check for DTCs.

Click here

Body Electrical > SRS Airbag > Trouble Codes

HINT:

Codes other than DTC B1800, B1801, B1802 and B1803 may be output at this time, but they are not related to this check.

DTC B1800, B1801, B1802 or B1803 is not output

USE SIMULATION METHOD TO CHECK

DTC B1800, B1801, B1802 or B1803 is output

REPLACE AIRBAG ECU ASSEMBLY

5.

CHECK INSTRUMENT PANEL WIRE

(a) Disconnect the instrument panel wire connector from the spiral cable sub-assembly.

*1

Instrument Panel Wire

*2

Spiral Cable Sub-assembly

*3

Airbag ECU Assembly

*4

Connector C

*a

Rear view of wire harness connector

(to Spiral Cable Sub-assembly)

(b) Connect the cable to the negative (-) auxiliary battery terminal, and wait for at least 2 seconds.

(c) Turn the power switch on (IG).

(d) Measure the voltage according to the value(s) in the table below.

Standard Voltage:

Tester Connection

Switch Condition

Specified Condition

I5-1 (D+) - Body ground

Power switch on (IG)

Below 1 V

I5-2 (D-) - Body ground

Power switch on (IG)

Below 1 V

(e) Turn the power switch off.

(f) Disconnect the cable from the negative (-) auxiliary battery terminal, and wait for at least 90 seconds.

(g) Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.

Standard Resistance:

Tester Connection

Condition

Specified Condition

I5-1 (D+) - I5-2 (D-)

Always

Below 1 Ω

(h) Release the activation prevention mechanism built into connector B.

Click here

(i) Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.

Standard Resistance:

Tester Connection

Condition

Specified Condition

I5-1 (D+) - I5-2 (D-)

Always

1 MΩ or higher

(j) Restore the released activation prevention mechanism of connector B to its original condition.

(k) Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.

Standard Resistance:

Tester Connection

Condition

Specified Condition

I5-1 (D+) - Body ground

Always

1 MΩ or higher

I5-2 (D-) - Body ground

Always

1 MΩ or higher
OK

REPLACE SPIRAL CABLE SUB-ASSEMBLY

NG

REPLACE INSTRUMENT PANEL WIRE

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