Lexus NX: Front Acceleration Sensor RH Malfunction (C1715-C1717,C1796-C1798)

Lexus NX Service Manual / Suspension / Suspension Control / Adaptive Variable Suspension System / Front Acceleration Sensor RH Malfunction (C1715-C1717,C1796-C1798)

DESCRIPTION

The acceleration sensor assembly (up and down G sensor) detects the upward and downward acceleration of the vehicle and outputs it as a voltage to the absorber control ECU.

Up and down G sensors are installed in 3 locations: 1) the driver side instrument panel, 2) the passenger side instrument panel, and 3) the absorber control ECU.

Each up and down G sensor independently detects the upward and downward acceleration of the vehicle.

During a test mode inspection, the absorber control ECU reads the fluctuations in each sensor signal.

When a sensor signal does not fluctuate, test mode DTCs C1796, C1797 and C1798 remain stored.

DTC No.

Detection Item

DTC Detection Condition

Trouble Area

Warning Indicate

C1715

Front Acceleration Sensor RH Malfunction

Either condition is met:

  • With the power switch on (IG), a voltage of 5.5 V or higher, or 4.3 V or less is detected at the power source of the front acceleration sensor assembly RH for 0.5 seconds.
  • With the power switch on (IG), a voltage of 4.7 V or higher, or 0.3 V or less is detected at the front acceleration sensor assembly RH for 1 second.
  • Harness or connector
  • Front acceleration sensor assembly RH
  • Absorber control ECU

Does not come on

C1716

Front Acceleration Sensor LH Malfunction

Either condition is met:

  • With the power switch on (IG), a voltage of 5.5 V or higher, or 4.3 V or less is detected at the power source of the front acceleration sensor assembly LH for 0.5 seconds.
  • With the power switch on (IG), a voltage of 4.7 V or higher, or 0.3 V or less is detected at the front acceleration sensor assembly LH for 1 second.
  • Harness or connector
  • Front acceleration sensor assembly LH
  • Absorber control ECU

Does not come on

C1717

Rear Acceleration Sensor Malfunction

Either condition is met:

  • With the power switch on (IG), a voltage of 5.5 V or higher, or 4.3 V or less is detected at the power source of the rear acceleration sensor for 0.5 seconds.
  • With the power switch on (IG), a voltage of 4.7 V or higher, or 0.3 V or less is detected at the rear acceleration sensor for 1 second.

Absorber control ECU (built into rear acceleration sensor)

Does not come on

C1796

Front Acceleration Sensor RH Malfunction (Test Mode DTC)

With the vehicle stationary on a level surface, an acceleration sensor value that is within -1.96 to 1.96 m/s2 is not received from the front acceleration sensor assembly RH for 1 second or more.

  • Harness or connector
  • Front acceleration sensor assembly RH
  • Absorber control ECU

Test mode

C1797

Front Acceleration Sensor LH Malfunction (Test Mode DTC)

With the vehicle stationary on a level surface, an acceleration sensor value that is within -1.96 to 1.96 m/s2 is not received from the front acceleration sensor assembly LH for 1 second or more.

  • Harness or connector
  • Front acceleration sensor assembly LH
  • Absorber control ECU

Test mode

C1798

Rear Acceleration Sensor Malfunction (Test Mode DTC)

With the vehicle stationary on a level surface, an acceleration sensor value that is within -1.96 to 1.96 m/s2 is not received from the rear acceleration sensor for 1 second or more.

Absorber control ECU (built into rear acceleration sensor)

Test mode

WIRING DIAGRAM

CAUTION / NOTICE / HINT

NOTICE:

  • Before performing troubleshooting, inspect the connectors of related circuits.
  • If DTC C1782 (Power Source Voltage Malfunction) is output at the same time, perform troubleshooting for C1782 first.

    Click here

  • Before replacing the absorber control ECU, perform all of the following again: 1) symptom simulation ; 2) DTC inspection ; and 3) Techstream inspection (ECU Data List or Active Test ). If no malfunctions are found in other areas, replace the absorber control ECU.
  • When the absorber control ECU is replaced, switch to test mode and check that all test mode DTCs are cleared when their respective deletion conditions are met.

    Click here

PROCEDURE

1.

READ VALUE USING TECHSTREAM ((UP & DOWN) G SENSOR)

(a) Turn the power switch off.

(b) Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.

(c) Turn the power switch on (IG).

(d) Turn the Techstream on.

(e) Enter the following menus: Chassis / Air suspension / Data List.

Chassis > Air suspension > Data List

Tester Display

Measurement Item

Range

Normal Condition

Diagnostic Note

(Up&Down)G Sensor FR

Front acceleration sensor RH (up and down)

Min.: -1045.29 m/s2

Max.: 1045.26 m/s2

-0.98 to 0.98 m/s2

when stationary

The value changes when the vehicle (front RH) is bounced.

(Up&Down)G Sensor FL

Front acceleration sensor LH (up and down)

Min.: -1045.29 m/s2

Max.: 1045.26 m/s2

-0.98 to 0.98 m/s2

when stationary

The value changes when the vehicle (front LH) is bounced.

(Up&Down)G Sensor Rear

Rear acceleration sensor (up and down)

Min.: -1045.29 m/s2

Max.: 1045.26 m/s2

-0.98 to 0.98 m/s2

when stationary

The value changes when the vehicle (rear) is bounced.

Chassis > Air suspension > Data List

Tester Display

(Up&Down)G Sensor FR

(Up&Down)G Sensor FL

(Up&Down)G Sensor Rear

OK:

Acceleration value changes.

Result

Proceed to

OK

A

NG (rear)

B

NG (front RH or front LH)

C

B

REPLACE ABSORBER CONTROL ECU

C

GO TO STEP 3

A

2.

RECONFIRM DTC

(a) Clear the DTCs.

Click here

Chassis > Air suspension > Clear DTCs

(b) Turn the power switch off.

(c) Check for DTCs.

Click here

Chassis > Air suspension > Trouble Codes

Result

Proceed to

DTC is output (front RH or front LH)

A

DTC is output (rear)

B

DTC is not output

C

B

REPLACE ABSORBER CONTROL ECU

C

USE SIMULATION METHOD TO CHECK

A

3.

INSPECT ACCELERATION SENSOR ASSEMBLY (FRONT RH OR FRONT LH)

(a) Turn the power switch off.

(b) Remove the front acceleration sensor assembly RH or front acceleration sensor assembly LH.

Click here

NOTICE:

Do not drop the acceleration sensor. If it is dropped, replace it with a new one.

(c) Inspect the front acceleration sensor assembly RH or front acceleration sensor assembly LH.

Click here

Result

Proceed to

OK

A

Front acceleration sensor assembly RH malfunction

B

Front acceleration sensor assembly LH malfunction

C

B

REPLACE FRONT ACCELERATION SENSOR ASSEMBLY RH

C

REPLACE FRONT ACCELERATION SENSOR ASSEMBLY LH

A

4.

CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (FRONT ACCELERATION SENSOR ASSEMBLY - ABSORBER CONTROL ECU)

(a) Check the front acceleration sensor assembly RH harness and connector (when DTC C1715 or C1796 is output).

(1) Disconnect the Q22 absorber control ECU connector.

(2) Disconnect the A39 front acceleration sensor assembly RH connector.

(3) Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.

Standard Resistance:

Tester Connection

Condition

Specified Condition

A39-1 (SGFR) - Q22-23 (SGS1)

Always

Below 1 Ω

A39-2 (SGG) - Q22-22 (SGG1)

Always

Below 1 Ω

A39-3 (SGB) - Q22-14 (SGB1)

Always

Below 1 Ω

A39-1 (SGFR) or Q22-23 (SGS1) - Body ground

Always

10 kΩ or higher

A39-2 (SGG) or Q22-22 (SGG1) - Body ground

Always

10 kΩ or higher

A39-3 (SGB) or Q22-14 (SGB1) - Body ground

Always

10 kΩ or higher

(b) Check the front acceleration sensor assembly LH harness and connector (when DTC C1716 or C1797 is output).

(1) Disconnect the Q22 absorber control ECU connector.

(2) Disconnect the A40 front acceleration sensor assembly LH connector.

(3) Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.

Standard Resistance:

Tester Connection

Condition

Specified Condition

A40-1 (SGFL) - Q22-25 (SGS2)

Always

Below 1 Ω

A40-2 (SGG) - Q22-24 (SGG2)

Always

Below 1 Ω

A40-3 (SGB) - Q22-15 (SGB2)

Always

Below 1 Ω

A40-1 (SGFL) or Q22-25 (SGS2) - Body ground

Always

10 kΩ or higher

A40-2 (SGG) or Q22-24 (SGG2) - Body ground

Always

10 kΩ or higher

A40-3 (SGB) or Q22-15 (SGB2) - Body ground

Always

10 kΩ or higher

OK

REPLACE ABSORBER CONTROL ECU

NG

REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR

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